“Marriage Story” (2019), directed by Noah Baumbach, is a poignant tale of a couple going through a divorce. The film dives deep into the complexities of love, marriage, and family, presenting an honest and emotionally charged narrative that resonates with many.
Metaphor
Movie Scene Device Example Charlie and Nicole’s argument in their apartment “Like tearing down a building” Charlie’s song in the bar “Being alive”
Symbolism
Movie Scene Device Example The play that Charlie directs Represents the crumbling marriage The broken gate at their house Signifies barriers and obstacles
Irony
Movie Scene Device Example Nicole’s initial lawyer choice Friendly but aggressive tactics The court scene Civil proceedings turn hostile
Foreshadowing
Movie Scene Device Example Opening monologues by Charlie and Nicole Hints at the couple’s differences Charlie cutting himself with the knife Predicts emotional pain to come
Flashback
Movie Scene Device Example Nicole reminiscing about early days with Charlie Shows their initial happiness Charlie’s memories of family moments Highlights what is at stake
Dialogue
Movie Scene Device Example Argument scenesReveals true feelings and resentments Conversations with lawyers Displays manipulation and strategy
Motif
Movie Scene Device Example The legal paperwork Recurrent symbol of separation Music and performance Reflects emotional states
Juxtaposition
Movie Scene Device Example Nicole’s life in LA vs. Charlie’s in NY Contrasts their different worlds Courtroom decorum vs. personal chaos Highlights conflict in perspectives
Internal Monologue
Movie Scene Device Example Nicole’s private reflections Gives insight into her thoughts Charlie’s introspections Reveals his internal struggle
Allusion
Movie Scene Device Example References to theatrical plays Connects to themes of performance and reality Song choices in the soundtrack Alludes to the emotional undertones
Character Studies
Nicole
Device Explanation Metaphor Nicole’s evolution likened to “unveiling a statue,” showing her self-discovery Flashback Her reflections on past happiness reveal her lost dreams and aspirations
Charlie
Device Explanation Irony His outward confidence contrasts with his internal insecurity Symbolism The play he directs reflects his inability to control his own life
Character Dynamics
Device Explanation Juxtaposition The contrast between Nicole’s new life in LA and Charlie’s in NY shows their diverging paths Dialogue Their conversations and arguments highlight the emotional distance and misunderstandings
Identity and Self-Discovery
Device Explanation Metaphor Nicole’s personal growth depicted as “finding her voice” Symbolism The broken gate signifies barriers she overcomes to find herself
Love and Sacrifice
Device Explanation Irony The love that led them together also causes pain in their separation Flashback Past loving moments contrast with present conflicts, highlighting sacrifices made
Communication and Misunderstanding
Device Explanation Dialogue Miscommunications in conversations underscore their relationship’s breakdown Juxtaposition Their differing communication styles show why they fail to understand each other
Key Scene 1: The Argument
Link to Scene
This pivotal argument scene is a masterclass in dialogue and performance. The raw emotion and escalating tension reveal deep-seated issues, showcasing the power of direct confrontation and irony .
Key Scene 2: Charlie’s Song in the Bar
Link to Scene
Charlie’s rendition of “Being Alive” is a poignant moment of self-realization. The song’s lyrics serve as a metaphor for his emotional state, blending musical performance with narrative depth.
Interactive Quiz
Test your knowledge!
Which device is used when Nicole reflects on her past happiness?
What does the broken gate symbolize in the movie?
A) Freedom
B) Barriers and obstacles
C) Success
How does the song “Being Alive” function in the narrative ?
