🎬 “Dangal,” directed by Nitesh Tiwari, is a 2016 Bollywood sports drama that chronicles the real-life story of Mahavir Singh Phogat and his daughters, Geeta and Babita Phogat. The film showcases their journey towards wrestling glory against societal odds, emphasizing determination, sacrifice, and empowerment.
Symbolism
Movie Scene Device Example Mahavir handing over his wrestling shoes to Geeta Symbolizes passing on his dreams Geeta cutting her hair short Represents breaking free from societal norms
Foreshadowing
Movie Scene Device Example Young Geeta and Babita’s playful wrestling matches Hints at their future in professional wrestling Mahavir’s struggle with local wrestling tournaments Suggests the upcoming national and international challenges
Metaphor
Movie Scene Device Example Wrestling matches as battles against societal norms Reflects the fight for gender equality Training ground as a battlefield Depicts the rigorous struggle and discipline required
Irony
Movie Scene Device Example Geeta defeating male wrestlers Challenges gender stereotypes Mahavir’s restrictive training initially opposed by his daughters The very methods they oppose lead them to victory
Imagery
Movie Scene Device Example Training montages showcasing physical transformation Vivid imagery of hard work and progress Depiction of rural Haryana Establishes the cultural and societal backdrop
Hyperbole
Movie Scene Device Example Geeta’s final wrestling match in the Commonwealth Games Dramatic tension and heightened emotions Mahavir’s exaggerated training techniques Emphasizes his dedication and intensity
Personification
Movie Scene Device Example Wrestling mat seen as an unforgiving adversary Adds a layer of challenge to the sport Training equipment portrayed as stubborn obstacles Highlights the toughness of the journey
Flashback
Movie Scene Device Example Mahavir reminiscing about his wrestling days Provides background and motivation Geeta recalling her father’s training during matches Strengthens her resolve and strategy
Allusion
Movie Scene Device Example References to legendary Indian wrestlers Establishes a sense of legacy and aspiration Allusions to Indian cultural practices Grounds the story in its cultural context
Juxtaposition
Movie Scene Device Example Training methods of Mahavir vs. the coach Highlights different approaches and philosophies Rural life vs. international wrestling arena Contrasts the humble beginnings with the grand stage
Mahavir Singh Phogat
Literary Device Explanation Symbolism His wrestling shoes symbolize passing on his legacy to his daughters. Irony Despite his initial desire for sons, his daughters achieve his dreams.
Geeta Phogat
Literary Device Explanation Metaphor Her transformation into a wrestler reflects the breaking of societal barriers. Flashback Uses memories of her father’s training to gain strength during matches.
Babita Phogat
Literary Device Explanation Juxtaposition Her quieter determination contrasts with Geeta’s fierceness, showing different paths to success. Foreshadowing Early signs of her talent indicate her future achievements.
Character Dynamics
The relationship between Mahavir and his daughters drives the narrative , using devices like flashbacks to show their evolving bond. The juxtaposition the international stage highlights their journey. Mahavir’s stern training methods are initially met with resistance, but this conflict is resolved through irony
Perseverance
Device Explanation Symbolism The rigorous training symbolizes the hard work required for success.Hyperbole Exaggerated training scenes emphasize the characters’ determination.
Gender Equality
Device Explanation Irony Geeta’s victories over male wrestlers highlight the breaking of gender norms. Juxtaposition Contrasts between societal expectations and the achievements of the Phogat sisters.
Family
Literary Device Technique Explanation Imagery Visual Composition The rural landscapes and training scenes create vivid imagery .Symbolism Color Palette Use of earthy tones to symbolize groundedness and tradition. Metaphor Sound Design Background scores during training scenes add to the metaphor of struggle. Irony Editing Techniques Juxtaposing scenes of victory and struggle to highlight ironic contrasts.
Scene Selection and Breakdown
Final Wrestling Match
Geeta’s First Victory Against Male Wrestlers
Watch on YouTube Breakdown : This scene uses irony juxtaposition the breaking of gender barriers. The reactions of the spectators and her father’s pride are highlighted through close-up shots and quick editing.
Training Montage
Watch on YouTube Breakdown : A powerful montage that employs imagery symbolism The visual progression of the Phogat sisters’ transformation is complemented by a motivating soundtrack, illustrating their journey and dedication.
Interactive Quiz
What literary device is used when Geeta recalls her father’s training during her matches?
Which character’s quiet determination contrasts with Geeta’s fierceness?
A) Mahavir Singh Phogat
B) Babita Phogat
C) Young Geeta
D) The wrestling coach
What theme is highlighted through Geeta’s victories over male wrestlers?
A) Perseverance
B) Family
C) Gender Equality
D) Tradition
Which device is used to symbolize the passing on of Mahavir’s legacy to his daughters?
